Supporting the below United Nations Sustainable Development Goals:支持以下聯合國可持續發展目標：支持以下联合国可持续发展目标：
The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) represents the largest infrastructure and development project in human history, and presents risks and opportunities for ecosystems, economies, and communities. Some risks (habitat fragmentation,roadkill) are obvious, however, many of the BRI’s largest challenges for development and conservation are not obvious and require extensive consideration to identify. In this first BRI Horizon Scan, 14 researchers consulted approximately 250 people in their networks to propose key issues related to BRI projects and agendas. They then met and scored these issues based on impact and novelty, producing the final list of 11 frontier issues. These 11 issues may have large environmental and social impacts but are not yet recognised, and constitute important inputs for future research.
In this online seminar, four authors will explain the Horizon Scan and dissuses the issues, providing insights for the future of China’s participation in global environmental governance. The issues are
- Invisible Invasives: Incidental Spread of Fungi, Bacteria, and Viruses
- Cementing Extinction
- Coastal Ecosystems under Threat
- Regreening the Never Green: ‘Anti-desertification’ and ‘Restoration’ in Natural Ecosystems
- BRI and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Supporting and Stimulating a Market in Wildlife Trade
- Groundwater Pumping Threatening the Viability of Freshwater Ecosystems
- Polar/Arctic Silk Road
- The Environmental Consequences of Geopolitical Rivalry over Infrastructure Financing
- Willingness to Build Infrastructure in Existing Conflict Zones
- Harmonizing International and National Environmental Standards in BRI Foreign Investment Projects
- Securing the Inclusive Governance and Management of ‘Territories of Life’ and Recognising the Role of ‘Culture’ in Conservation of Biodiversity by Indigenous and Local Communities
The event will conclude with a discussion on China in shaping global environmental governance and the future.
Further updates about the event will be posted on the event webpage at https://iems.ust.hk/events/academic-seminar/2020/hughes-hinsley-griffiths-tritto-sustainability-of-the-belt-and-road-initiative-uncovering-frontier-issues
Alice Hughes is PI of Landscape Ecology, Professor (Associate) at Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden at Yunnan, China. She is a conservation biologist based in Asia. Alice holds board positions for around 7 ecological societies and 2 NGOS and works through these to build conservation capacity in upcoming conservationists and to try to implement conservation science and help guide conservation on regional scales. Her research aims to understand patterns of biodiversity and drivers of biodiversity change, with an aim to inform more rigorous & appropriate conservation. She and her team use a wide variety of approaches and tools for anything from understanding species biogeography, to developing monitoring tools or understanding interactions. She currently also has projects on threatened ecosystems (especially karst) to understand biodiversity patterns & develop effective conservation & management approaches.
Amy Hinsley is Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Oxford. Her research uses interdisciplinary methods to understand the complex interactions between the legal and illegal markets for bear bile in China, particularly how consumer behavior and demand influence these markets. Before joining Oxford in 2017 she worked at the UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre on projects related to the Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), and completed a PhD on consumer behavior and the use of the internet in the international wildlife trade, using a case study of orchids. Connect with her over Twitter at @orchiddelirium.
Richard Giffiths is Professor emeritus of International Studies at the Centre for Innovation of the Leiden University the Hague Campus. Before joining the Centre for Innovation, The Hague, Richard worked as a professor of economic history at the University of Manchester, the Free University Amsterdam, the European University Institute in Florence and Leiden University. At Leiden Richard also set up the MA in European Union Studies and the BA in International Studies. His expertise lies in the field of European integration and in the critical analysis of the data employed in social science and economics analyses. He is one of the few academics still around who remembers when writing was done with a pen and a set of index cards. He enjoys syllabus design and experimenting with new innovative teaching methods.
Angela Tritto (Ph.D., City University of Hong Kong), is a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Institute of Emerging Market Studies, HKUST. She is currently working on three interrelated research projects on the Belt and Road Initiative in Southeast Asia. Her research interests include management of innovation, environmental policies and technologies, heritage management, and sustainable development. She recently published several works in collaboration with a team of international scholars on the sustainability of the Belt and Road Initiative. Her past publications examine environmental innovations and the role of institutions in the management of World Heritage Sites in China and Malaysia.